"abborruse" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See abborruse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈabːɔrːʉːsə/ Audio: Nb-abborruse.ogg Forms: abborrusa [definite, singular], abborrusen [definite, singular], abborruser [indefinite, plural], abborrusene [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -ʉːsə Etymology: abbor + ruse, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part possibly from a Celtic word, from Gaulish rusca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), possibly from earlier *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”) or *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out, open, acquire”). Etymology templates: {{root|nb|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-|*h₃rewk-|*h₃er-|*Hrew-}}, {{compound|nb|abbor|ruse}} abbor + ruse, {{der|nb|gmq-oda|aghborre||perch}} Old Danish aghborre (“perch”), {{der|nb|gmq-osw|aghborre}} Old Swedish aghborre, {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₂eḱ-||sharp, pointed}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”), {{inh|nb|non|borrablað}} Old Norse borrablað, {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*burzô}} Proto-Germanic *burzô, {{der|nb|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|nb|cel-gau|rusca}} Gaulish rusca, {{der|nb|cel-pro|*rūskos||bark}} Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₃rewk-||to dig, till (soil)}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*h₃er-||to move, stir, rise, quarrel}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”)
  1. a fish trap for fishing perch Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Fishing, Zoology Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-abborruse-nb-noun-zGhfepaO Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "*h₃rewk-",
        "5": "*h₃er-",
        "6": "*Hrew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "abbor",
        "3": "ruse"
      },
      "expansion": "abbor + ruse",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "aghborre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish aghborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aghborre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aghborre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borrablað"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borrablað",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burzô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burzô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "rusca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish rusca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rūskos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, till (soil)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move, stir, rise, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abbor + ruse, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part possibly from a Celtic word, from Gaulish rusca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), possibly from earlier *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”) or *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out, open, acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abborrusa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborrusen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborruser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborrusene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bor‧ru‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "nb:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "nb:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "nb:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rusty perch trap",
          "ref": "1951–1955, Aksel Sandemose, Årstidene, page 63:",
          "text": "en rusten abbor-ruse",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fish trap for fishing perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-abborruse-nb-noun-zGhfepaO",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish trap",
          "fish trap"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈabːɔrːʉːsə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-abborruse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb-abborruse.ogg/Nb-abborruse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb-abborruse.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːsə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abborruse"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "*h₃rewk-",
        "5": "*h₃er-",
        "6": "*Hrew-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "abbor",
        "3": "ruse"
      },
      "expansion": "abbor + ruse",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-oda",
        "3": "aghborre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "perch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish aghborre (“perch”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "aghborre"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish aghborre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp, pointed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "borrablað"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse borrablað",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*burzô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *burzô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "rusca"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish rusca",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*rūskos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃rewk-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dig, till (soil)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃er-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to move, stir, rise, quarrel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "abbor + ruse, first part from Old Danish aghborre (“perch”) and Old Swedish aghborre, aborre (“perch”), the beginning of the word comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”) + the end of the word comes from Old Norse borrablað, from Proto-Germanic *burzô. Last part possibly from a Celtic word, from Gaulish rusca, from Proto-Celtic *rūskos (“bark”), possibly from earlier *rukskos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rewk- (“to dig, till (soil)”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to move, stir, rise, quarrel”) or *Hrew- (“to tear out, dig out, open, acquire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "abborrusa",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborrusen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborruser",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abborrusene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ab‧bor‧ru‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål compound terms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål feminine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
        "Norwegian Bokmål nouns with multiple genders",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Celtic languages",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Gaulish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Danish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrew-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃er-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃rewk-",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/ʉːsə",
        "nb:Fish",
        "nb:Fishing",
        "nb:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rusty perch trap",
          "ref": "1951–1955, Aksel Sandemose, Årstidene, page 63:",
          "text": "en rusten abbor-ruse",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fish trap for fishing perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish trap",
          "fish trap"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈabːɔrːʉːsə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nb-abborruse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb-abborruse.ogg/Nb-abborruse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb-abborruse.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʉːsə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abborruse"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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